lørdag den 29. marts 2025

Black man





En del af Stevie Wonders tekster kan virke naive. Det gælder særligt de politiske, som for en stor del handler om racisme. Det skal siges, at vældig mange antiracistiske tekster fra den tid var naive. Tænk blot på 'Jeg har set en rigtig negermand' med Lille Bo og familien Andersen fra 1970, hvor voksne har spekuleret i, hvordan et fireårigt barn mon ville opleve at møde mænd af forskellig farve, for så at slutte med at lade Lille Bo synge, at det var nemmere og sjovere, hvis vi alle sammen var blå.
    Den sang tror jeg ikke, Wonder ville have sunget med på, men han sang med på Paul McCartneys iørefaldende, men fjollede duet 'Ebony and Ivory', fra Tug of War. Den havde alle kvaliteter til at blive et hit, og det blev den, men det er ikke en af de firsersange, der står tilbage som mindeværdige. Sangen spørger om, at når de sorte og de hvide tangenter lever side om side i fuld harmoni på klaveret, hvorfor kan menneskene så ikke bare gøre det samme. Ud over det banale i at se menneskelivet som lige så enkelt som samklangen mellem halve og hele toner så virker det vel heller ikke antiracistisk gennemtænkt at tildele de hvide mennesker den absolutte hovedrolle, som de hele toner har i musikken, og efterlade de sorte med rollen som undtagelsen, det skæve, den blå tone i en blues.
    Flere af Wonders egne tekster er omtrent lige så naive, men nogle af dem har til gengæld en aggressiv energi, som alligevel gør dem værd at høre. Det gælder udpræget den socialrealistiske 'Living for the City' fra 1973.
    Jeg synes slet ikke, teksten til 'Black Man' fra Songs in the Key of Life, udsendt i 1976, er dårlig. Størstedelen af teksten i den 8.34 minutter lange sang er opremsning af, hvad mænd (og to kvinder) af forskellig farve har bidraget med til civilisationens fremskridt og udviklingen af USA som nation. Sangen var en del af Black pride-bevægelsen. Teksten skal naturligvis ses i lyset af, hvordan USA's historie op til det tidspunkt i skolebøgerne, i film, litteratur og sangtekster var beskrevet som den hvide mands succesfulde fremmarch i den nye verden.


Hør Black Man



Teksten


First man to die

For the flag we now hold high (Crispus Attucks)

Was a black man


The ground were we stand

With the flag held in our hand

Was first the redman's


Guide of a ship

On the first Columbus trip (Pedro Alonzo Nino)

Was a brown man


The railroads for trains

Came on tracking that was laid

By the yellow man


We pledge allegiance

All our lives

To the magic colors

Red, blue and white

But we all must be given

The liberty that we defend

For with justice not for all men

History will repeat again

It's time we learned

This World Was Made For All Men


Heart surgery

Was first done successfully

By a black man (Dr Daniel Hale Williams)


Friendly man who died

But helped the pilgrims to survive (Squanto)

Was a redman


Farm workers rights

Were lifted to new heights (Caesar Chavez)

By a brown man


Incandescent light

Was invented to give sight (Thomas Edison)

By the white man


We pledge allegiance

All our lives

To the magic colors

Red, blue and white

But we all must be given

The liberty that we defend

For with justice not for all men

History will repeat again

It's time we learned

This World Was Made For All Men


Here me out...


Now I know the birthday of a nation

Is a time when a country celebrates

But as your hand touches your heart

Remember we all played a part in America

To help that banner wave


First clock to be made

In America was created

By a black man (Benjamin Banneker)


Scout who used no chart

Helped lead Lewis and Clark

Was a redman (Sacagawea)


Use of martial arts

In our country got its start

By a yellow man


And the leader with a pen

Signed his name to free all men

Was a white man (Abraham Lincoln)


We pledge allegiance

All our lives

To the magic colors

Red, blue and white

But we all must be given

The liberty that we defend

For with justice not for all men

History will repeat again

It's time we learned

This World Was Made For All Men


This world was made for all men

This world was made for all men

This world was made for all men

God saved His world for all men

All people

All babies

All children

All colors

All races

This world's for you

and me

This world

My world

Your world

Everybody's world

This world

Their world

Our world

This world was made for all men


Here me out...


Who was the first man to set foot on the North Pole?

Mattew Henson - a black man


Who was the first american to show the Pilgrims at Plymouth the secrets

of survival in the new world?

Squanto - a redman


Who was the soldier of Company G who won high honors for his courage

and heroism in World War 1?

Sing Lee - a yellow man


Who was the leader of united farm workers and helped farm workers

maintain dignity and respect?

Caesar Chavez - a brown man


Who was the founder of blood plasma and the director of the Red Cross

blood bank?

Dr. Charles Drew - a black man


Who was the first American heroine who aided the Lewis and Clark

expedition?

Sacajewa - a red woman


Who was the famous educator and semanticist who made outstanding

contributions to education in America?

Hayakawa - a yellow man


Who invented the world's first stop light and the gas mask?

- a black man


Who was the American surgeon who was one of the founders of

neurosurgery?

Harvey William Cushing - a white man


Who was the man who helped design the nation's capitol, made the first

clock to give time in America and wrote the first almanac?

Benjamin Banneker - a black man


Who was the legendary hero who helped establish the League of Iroquois?

Hiawatha - a red man


Who was the leader of the first microbiotic center in America?

- a yellow man


Who was the founder of the city of Chicago in 1772?

Jean Baptiste - a black man


Who was one of the organizers of the American Indian Movement?

Denis Banks - a redman


Who was the Jewish financier who raised founds to sponsor Cristopher

Columbus' voyage to America?

Lewis D. Santangol - a white man


Who was the woman who led countless slaves to freedom on the

underground rairoad?

Harriel Tubman - a black woman


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